Two Sides of the Same Coin. University-Industry Collaboration and Open Innovation as Enhancers of Firm Performance

نویسندگان

چکیده

Open innovation is proved to be determinant in the rationalization of sustainable ecosystems. Firms, universities, governments, user communities and overall environment are called contribute this dynamic process. This study aims a better understanding impact open on firms’ performance empirically assess whether university-industry collaborations complementary or substitutes for activity. Primary data were collected from survey encompassing 908 firms, then combined with indicators SABI (Spanish Portuguese business information). Econometric estimations run evaluate role collaboration firm innovative propensity performance. Results highlight importance diversity academia inbound strategy as enhancers The two activities reinforce each other. By testing practices company performance, need heterogeneity terms contact type university also demonstrated. Findings cast light reformulate existing policy packages, reinforcing ties well promotion strategies. connection ecosystem needs further encouraged persistent connections knowledge sources an multilateral framework.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2071-1050']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13073866